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Bell's Palsy: Facts, Myths and Treatments

12/12/20232 min read

Bell's Palsy is a condition that affects the facial muscles, causing sudden weakness or paralysis on one side of the face. Bell’s palsy is an acute paralysis on one side of the face involving facial nerve.

It is named after Sir Charles Bell, a Scottish surgeon who first described the condition in the 19th century. In this blog post, we will explore the key facts about Bell's Palsy and debunk a few common myths associated with it.

Facts about Bell's Palsy

  • Bell's Palsy is the most common cause of facial paralysis.

  • It can occur at any age, but it is most commonly diagnosed in individuals aged 15 to 45.

  • The exact cause of Bell's Palsy is still unknown, but it is believed to be related to viral infections, particularly the herpes simplex virus.

  • Symptoms of Bell's Palsy usually develop suddenly and reach their peak within 48 hours.

  • Common signs and symptoms include facial drooping, difficulty closing one eye, drooling, loss of the sense of taste, and increased sensitivity to sound in one ear.

  • Most cases of Bell's Palsy can resolve within three to six months.

  • Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can improve the chances of a full recovery.

Now, let's debunk a few common myths associated with Bell's Palsy:

Myth 1: Bell's Palsy is caused by a stroke

Fact: Bell's Palsy is often mistaken for a stroke due to the similarity in symptoms, such as facial drooping. However, Bell's Palsy is not caused by a stroke. It occurs when the facial nerve, which controls the muscles of the face, becomes inflamed or compressed.

Lesson: Bell's Palsy is NOT stroke

Myth 2: Bell's Palsy is contagious

Fact: Bell's Palsy is believed to be triggered by viral infections, but it is not directly transmitted from person to person.

Lesson: Bell's Palsy is not contagious.

Myth 3: Only older adults can develop Bell's Palsy

Fact: While Bell's Palsy is more commonly diagnosed in individuals aged 15 to 45, it can occur at any age, as young as infant to senior of age 80 and above.

Lesson: Anybody may be affected.

Myth 4: Bell's Palsy always leads to permanent facial paralysis

Fact: The majority of individuals with Bell's Palsy experience a full recovery within three to six months. However, in some cases, residual weakness or other minor facial asymmetries may persist.

Lesson: Intervention treatment as soon as possible can improve recovery for Bell's Palsy.

Treatment for Bell's Palsy

Treatment provided are to achieve speedy recovery and to restore facial nerve functions. If drugs medication and steroids is not your choice, intervention as listed below will greatly help in recovery.

  • Acupuncture

  • Physiotherapy

  • Home exercise

  • Eye care therapy

Conclusion

Bell's Palsy is a relatively common condition that can cause temporary facial paralysis. Understanding the facts and dispelling the myths surrounding Bell's Palsy is crucial for accurate diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and support for individuals affected by this condition. If you suspect you or someone you know may have Bell's Palsy, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and guidance.